Njengoko iimfuno zokukhutshwa kombhobho wemoto ziba nzima ngakumbi nangakumbi, iimoto ziye zahluka, kwaye ezinye zazo ziphuhlisa kwicala lamandla amatsha, kwaye kuye kwavela iimoto zombane kunye ne-hybrid;Elinye icandelo liphuhla lisiya kwindawo encinci yokufuduswa, kodwa ukufuduswa okuncinci kuthetha amandla angalunganga, ke faka i-turbocharger kwi-injini ukufezekisa ukufuduswa okuncinci kunye namandla amakhulu.
Ngoku uninzi lwezithuthi zamafutha zifakwe kunye ne-turbocharger, i-netizen kunye nomyalezo wam wabucala, wathi imoto entsha isanda kuthengwa iminyaka engaphantsi kwe-2, yiya kwi-4S shop maintenance, i-4S shop ifuna ukwenza i-turbo yokwandisa ukucoca, abasebenzi. uthe emva kwexesha lokusetyenziswa kwe-turbocharging kuya kubakho ukungcola okuninzi kwi-injini yomoya, kunye neediphozithi zekhabhoni, eziya kuchaphazela ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwe-turbocharger, ngaloo ndlela kuncitshiswe amandla enjini, kwaye kwanokunciphisa ubomi benkonzo. i-turbocharger, ngoko ke kuyimfuneko ukucoca i-turbocharger rhoqo, emva kokucoca, inokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-turbocharger, ngaloo ndlela ikhulise amandla e-injini, kwaye inokwandisa ngokufanelekileyo ubomi benkonzo ye-injini kunye ne-turbocharger.Ke ngaba ukucocwa kwe-turbo kufuneka kwenziwe, okanye kunokwenziwa phantsi kweziphi iimeko?
Ukucacisa le ngxaki, siqale sijonge umgaqo osebenzayo wokunyuka kwe-turbo, enyanisweni, umgaqo wokunyuka kwe-turbine ulula kakhulu, oko kukuthi, ukusetyenziswa kwegesi ephumayo eyenziwa yi-injini yokutsha, ngokusebenzisa isakhiwo esakhiwe ngee-coaxial turbines ezimbini. , ngaloo ndlela inyusa igesi engena kwigumbi lokutsha le-injini, ngaloo ndlela iphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokutsha.Amandla eenjini zokufuduswa okufanayo, ii-injini ze-turbocharged kunye ne-self-priming engines kunokuthiwa zikude kakhulu.
I-turbocharger isebenza ngesantya esikhawulezayo, kwisantya esiphezulu akunakwenzeka ukugcina ukungcola okuninzi, njengaye fan yethu, akukho luthuli kuyo xa isetyenziswa ehlotyeni, xa ibekwe kwindawo yokugcina ebusika, uthuli olungaphezulu. ukwanda kakhulu, isizathu sokuba i-impeller ngaphakathi kwe-turbocharger inamaqhakuva, ngenxa yokuba isihluzo sokucoca umoya somoya asicocekanga kakhulu, ngaloo ndlela sibangela ukuba i-turbocharger ibethe i-impeller ebangelwayo, kunokucoca i-turbocharger, kungcono ukubuyisela i-impeller. isihluzo somoya esingcono.
Ngaphezu koko, ukunyuka kwe-turbo kubushushu bokusebenza kuphezulu kakhulu kunokufikelela kwi-800-1000 degrees, ngoko ke imoto exhotyiswe nge-turbo ukunyuka ebusuku ukuze ibone i-turbocharger ibomvu, ubushushu buphezulu kakhulu, kunye nokupholisa okwethutyana elinesiqingatha. ayinakupholiswa kubushushu obuqhelekileyo, ukuba ngeli xesha ngolwelo ukucoca i-turbocharger, ke ukwandiswa kwe-thermal kunye nokucutha, kodwa kulula kakhulu ukonakalisa i-turbocharger.
Ke ngoko, ukucoca i-turbocharger akuyomfuneko kakhulu, okoko nje sihlala siqhuba ngokuqhelekileyo, sigcine ngexesha, kwaye sitshintshe isihluzo somoya ngexesha, i-turbocharger ayilula kakhulu ukuyonakalisa.Iimoto zeTurbocharged zilungele ukusebenzisa ioyile eyenziwe ngokupheleleyo, kuba ioyile eyenziwe ngokupheleleyo inokumelana nobushushu obuphezulu kwaye inokukhusela ngcono i-turbocharger, ukongeza, emva kokuqhuba umgama omde ngesantya esiphezulu, ukuba isithuthi asikwazi ukulibazisa umsebenzi wefeni ye-elektroniki, ngoko ke Kungcono ukungenzi nto endaweni kamzuzu okanye emibini, ukuze i-turbo iphole, kwaye iphinde icime kwaye ime.
Okokugqibela, ndingathanda ukucebisa iivenkile zakwa-4S kunye neevenkile zokulungisa iimoto ukuba zingabaqhathi abathengi bethu ngokwenza ulungiso olungeyomfuneko ngeenjongo ezithile, kwaye abanye bade batyityimbisel’ umnwe abathengi ngelithi ukuba abazenzi ezi zinto banokusonakalisa kakhulu isithuthi.Njengabathengi, kufuneka sigcine amehlo ethu evulekile, singenzi ezinye izinto zokugcinwa okungadingekile, sifunde incwadi yokugcinwa kwezithuthi zethu, kwaye sigcine ngokuhambelana nencwadana yokugcina, akukho ngxaki.Ngokuqhelekileyo, kufuneka sifunde ngakumbi malunga nokusebenzisa iimoto, ezingayi kusigcina imali kuphela, kodwa zikhusele iimoto zethu.Kuba kukho intetho kwishishini elithi "imoto ayiphukanga, kodwa iyalungiswa".Ukuba imoto yethu ayinazo iimpawu, kungcono ukuba ungenzi ezinye izinto zokucoca ezifana nokucoca i-throttle, ukucoca i-injini yokutshisa igumbi, ukucocwa kwe-turbo, njl.
Ixesha lokuthumela: 28-12-22